Advertising Agencies and Social Media: The Challenges

by sanjay on September 30, 2009

I have many good friends in the traditional advertising world. A few clients as well. And many prospects. And I have a lot of respect for their work. They are among the most creative folks I know in life.

So I want to assure that this post is not meant to be critical of them.

There is a perspective based on observation and experience, about how traditional advertising agencies are finding some aspects of Social Media to be challenging, and which is shared here.

As an opinion. And looking for other opinions, in fact!

Over the few months that we have been in business as a Social Media agency, we have pitched directly to clients as well as via advertising agencies. In doing so, we have had good experience interacting and working with both types of prospects.

Having seen this at close quarters, I observe few fundamental challenges, for advertising agencies to adapt to Social Media that easily:

1. There is a ‘campaign’ focus: Agencies have traditionally been involved in campaigns. Those that may demand a lot of hard work, high creativity, long hours, but which are finally one-off shots (whatever be the length of that one-off shot).

Social Media is not quite like that. Social Media is an ongoing process, something that needs to happen all day long, day-in-and-day-out. This is unfamiliar territory, in principal, for the agencies.

2. Intuitive and smart writing is required, need not be masterpieces: Agencies have the best creative talents, no doubt. Especially copywriters, who create that magic, with the use of few words that get on to billboards or on print ads or the script on the TV ad. They may work on several iterations before they get those 4 words right, but those 4 words then, are very right and work wonders in an advertisement.

Such excellent copywriting would work very well on social media. Except that it is unaffordable. And perhaps not required. Each tweet does not have to be the masterpiece copy that comes on ads. Each Facebook update does not have to be discussed and debated in a creative brainstorming session.

Social Media is about being ‘just right enough’ on the creative front, being more intuitive and natural, and being almost casual in your content. Whether it is on Facebook or on Twitter or other formats.

The extremely creative copywriter of the agency can do this, but her presence for each tweet or each FB update, will not be affordable then. And anything less might not do, or may not be available in the agency team!

3. There is huge effort in getting it right, and then getting it ‘out’. As mentioned earlier, agencies work hard to get the ad right, and for which long hours and very hard work is the norm. But it all culminates at the point, when the campaign is pushed out, after all the final approvals. And that’s it. After that the team can relax, as it is then, for the campaign to deliver. Or not.

In social media however, there is no one ‘out’. Social Media is about conversations. About dialogs. Once you put your message out, you will get responses. And you have to respond back. And it goes on. And each time, you need to put your best foot forward. And the ‘campaign’ does not really ‘end’ at all! This again is something to get used to, for agencies.

We have seen many a social media initiative of agencies falling into the ‘campaign’ slot. Most times, it also continues to be a ‘broadcast’ as against a conversation.

While we do not agree to it being called a ‘social media strategy’ then, we have ourselves worked with agencies on such initiatives. Considering at our end, that we are participating not in a true social media effort, but rather, in an advertising campaign, where a blog or a Facebook page or Twitter is serving as a media, and we are delivering the content for that advertisement.

This is really the type of Social Media involvement that we are seeing a lot of, from advertising agencies.

We hope that agencies get convinced about the “real” social media. The type which involves long term and ongoing engagement with your customers. The type that creates relationships and not just one-off branding or sale opportunities. Where the brand truly mingles with its customers, and becomes their very approachable friend.

Once agencies are convinced about this opportunity, and then they can convince their clients too, perhaps we can see a shift in the approach.

However it does appear to be a steep mountain to climb, from where we are at this time. There are a lot of old learnings to be given up, and new ones to be learned. And in that, amongst other things, the agency revenue models may also get challenged. And which is the biggest status quo that no one wants to disturb.

As long as the current situation prevails, agencies may keep doing advertising and using social media platforms as advertising media. While others, including agencies like ours, will strive to convince clients about an alternate approach. One which is the true social media.

Yes, I might have ruffled a few feathers here. And so I am open to be corrected.

Do you think agencies are changing faster than I give them credit for? Or is their current approach the right one anyway? Your opinions are welcome, in the comments below.

  • Shah Dhaval

    I have been in Advertising & Branding since past 3 years and Now with Social Media for at-least 4 months, I feel both have a same objective to some extent, but a very different approach. I found Social Media a “must have” for any enterprise. It will be considered just like owning a website or visiting card or a company catalog. So to sum up Social Media can never be the temporary way of promotion.

  • Pankaj

    Social Media Networking definitely gets the “passing” eyeballs, but the challenge would be “conversion”. Its like the “eyeballs” play in the early internet days, when a huge thing was made about a “new” way to do business and every talked about the demise of the hard copy etc. But that bubble has lead people not to go too gung ho about Social Media, and I guess that is good. It is in the accumulation stage and consolidating as the share market guys would say.

  • http://www.twitter.com/surekhapillai Surekha Pillai

    Thank you for this great read. I believe PR agencies (outside social media specialists) are better equipped to manage social media for clients than advertising agencies. The direct, aggressive approach of an advertising agency may be less suitable than the approach of a PR specialist who also focuses on influencer programmes and WOM. Advertising needs to show quick results and visibility whereas PR is more about generating goodwill and credibility for a brand over a period of time through consistent communications efforts. The ‘Digital Readiness Report’ from Korn Ferry also clearly indicates that PR wings in companies are leading social media efforts more than the marketing divisions.

  • http://www.socialwavelength.com sanjay

    Pankaj,
    1. Why ‘passing’ eyeballs for social media? If there is a clear strategy, say, for community building, it is far more than passing eyeballs.
    2. ‘Conversion’ comes into play if you think of social media only in the ‘sales’ sense. Do you ask for conversion from your CRM team? From your customer service team? Not to say that Social Media cannot contribute to sales and marketing, but harping upon conversion connects it, too much, to advertising. Which it is not!
    3. Well, there is a certain deja vu, between the early days of the dot com boom, and the current social media boom. And I think I should know, having been there, at both those places!! But this one is all about business objectives and in that respect, it is more real!

    - Sanjay

  • http://www.socialwavelength.com sanjay

    Thanks, Surekha.
    You are right. PR is closer to what Social Media is about, rather than Advertising.
    But:
    1. The larger budgets are in advertising, and
    2. There is an existing challenge of ROI in most advertising, which is forcing them to look at options. And which is why advertising comes into social media faster than PR comes in.

    By the way, it is no surprise then, that our official company name is not Social Wavelength, but Social PR Outsourcing Pvt. Ltd.!!

    - Sanjay

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    [...] another extremely interesting post, Sanjay writes about “Advertising Agencies and Social Media: The Challenges“. He notes fundamental differences in the way an advertising agency looks at communication, [...]

  • http://copywriting-communication.blogspot.com Anuradha Khanna Pentapalli

    I agree with you Sanjay. I started off with ‘mainstream’ advertising, did everything in print, AVs and radio, worked on SEM campaigns as well as did some SEO. I believe that each of these have a crucial role to play and that advertisers and clients must open up to Social Media. However, I think that some people (stressing on some) in ‘traditional’ advertising are so much into what they do that they seem to miss out on understanding what social media can offer. Both can complement each other amazingly, but somehow there’s this perception that one is a test match while another 20-20. I think, both are necessary to keep it going!

  • http://www.socialwavelength.com sanjay

    Thank you, Anuradha.
    You make the important point that Social Media and Advertising should work together, in the brand’s interests.
    - Sanjay

  • http://www.eye-contact-lenses.com/ eye contact lenses|tony

    Great post,

    I agree with you, advertising and social media have to cooperate in brand interested.

    Thank for the sharing.

  • http://www.gigantevaz.com/ Astin

    Yes, advertising agency and social media both are mutually interaction between each other and nowadays social media become very challenging for advertising agencies because it is easy way to advertising in all over the globe.

  • http://www.gigantevaz.com/ Astin

    Yes, advertising agency and social media both are mutually interaction between each other and nowadays social media become very challenging for advertising agencies because it is easy way to advertising in all over the globe.

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